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Low fat diets

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Eating a diet which is high in fat content will contribute immensely to excess body weight and fat, there are twice as many calories per gram of fat then there are of carbohydrates and protein.



Therefore, if you are trying to lose weight, lower the amount of cholesterol or simply aim to eat healthier and live a healthier lifestyle but reducing the amount of fat in your diet is imperative.

Reducing the amount of fat in your diet

Most diets focus on reducing the intake of fat in the diet, fat is what raises the cholesterol in the blood and increases the risk of heart disease. Many fatty foods also have a lot less fewer vitamins and minerals than foods lower in fat.

One single gram of fat has around 9 calories while the same of protein or carbohydrate has only around 4 grams, this being said you can eat twice as much carbohydrates and proteins as you can fat for the same amount of calories.

Losing weight by eating food lower in fats

Eating foods lower in fat can lead to weight loss, however; it takes more than just eating a diet lower in fats to successfully lose weight, with the amount of calories playing a major part in any weight loss programme.

Any calories you eat whether they come from foods low in fat or not will store in the body as fat, an example of this would be if you swapped foods which are high in fat for something like sweets then you would still put on weight not lose it, simply because sweets are high in calories.

Losing weight is simply a matter of burning off more calories than you are taking in and you can achieve this by eating a diet which is lower in fat and calories while being active throughout the day.

Does this mean I should cut out all fat?

A healthy amount of some types of fat is essential in our diet, the recommended daily requirements for the intake of fat is around 20% to 35% of the total daily calories. For example if you were to eat 2,000 calories in a day then the recommended amount of fat would be 44 to 77 grams.

Recent studies have shown that eliminating another type of fat from the diet, transfat is essential, this type of fat gathers during a process called hydrogenation and converts healthy unsaturated liquid fats into a solid one.

Health experts now recommend removing as much transfat from your diet as possible as it is thought to make the fats stored in the body act like saturated fats and is the possible cause of heart disease.

Tips for reducing your fat intake

* Always read the labels on food - always choose low fat, non-fat and reduced fat products. When choosing foods balance them out against your daily fat requirements to stay within your budget.

* Choose only lean meats, poultry and fish - aim to include around 5 to 7 ounces of these in your daily diet, other excellent sources of protein which are low in fat include peas and dried beans, low fat yogurts, low fat milk, low fats cottage cheese and cheese and tuna fish.

* Eat low fat or fat free - you should eat no more than 3 grams of fat within a serving by trying low fat or fat free versions of your favourite spreads, margarine, salad dressings and cream cheese.

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